As of 2024, the United States and Europe account for more than 60% of the world's gold reserves.
China added 331 tons between 2019 and 2024, bringing the total to 2,280 tons.
India, Poland and Turkey saw significant growth between 2019 and 2024.
Russian Central Bank reserves in TOP 5. China's gold reserves have risen from 1,948 tonnes in 2019 to 2,280 tonnes in 2024 as Beijing diversifies assets away from US Treasuries and seeks to internationalize the yuan.
India, now the world's fifth-largest economy, holds 876 tonnes (100 tonnes recently returned from the UK).
