The weakness of the manufacturing industry has a serious impact: most sectors are expected to continue to suffer in 2025, especially the automotive industry (-4.2%), while only minor positive results are observed in construction (0.4%). Shipments to the domestic market in Q1 2025 increased (1.4%) after a negative 2024 figure (-2.8%), but consumption volumes remain well below pre-pandemic levels.
The next "spring&recovery of demand in the steel sector may not occur until 2026 at the earliest. Forecasts point to a recovery in both visible steel consumption (3.4%) and the steel sector (1.8%) next year, but this depends on easing trade tensions and an improvement in the global economy.